Sunday, 30 October 2011

A brief view of Phrase

Phrase is a group of two or more grammatically related words that form a sense with expressing a thought. It is that line in which a verb is mentioned. It is a group which form  a constituent and so function a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. A phrase can be complex or simple. Complex phrase consists of several words, whereas a simple phrase consists of only one word. Phrases are categorized as below.
Prepositional phrase has a preposition as a head. Noun phrase has a noun as a head. Verb phrase has a verb as a head. Appositive phrase renames noun as a pronoun and is always placed  between commas. Absolute phrase modifies the entire sentence and is linked with commas.
So a phrase is just a group of words forming a conceptual unit but not a sentence.
Examples of phrases are given below.
the black cat, jump up and down, "Bob, my annoying neighbor, is short" etc.

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